Which branch is primarily responsible for interpreting laws and resolving constitutional issues?

• A. Judicial
• B. Executive
• C. Legislative
• D. Military

Answer: (A)

Interpreting laws and resolving constitutional questions is the function of the judiciary. Courts interpret statutes, decide disputes between people and government, and determine whether laws or government actions comply with the Constitution. This authority, often called judicial review, lets the judiciary strike down laws or actions that conflict with constitutional rights. The executive branch focuses on enforcing laws and running government, while the legislative branch creates laws. The military isn’t responsible for interpreting laws or settling constitutional issues.